Occipital Neuralgia

Occipital neuralgia is a distinct type of headache characterized by sharp, shooting pain that originates at the base of the skull and radiates towards the scalp. This condition arises due to irritation or inflammation of the occipital nerves, which run from the top of the spinal cord up through the scalp.​

Symptoms of Occipital Neuralgia

Individuals suffering from occipital neuralgia may experience:

  • Intense, piercing pain in the upper neck, back of the head, or behind the ears

  • Pain that radiates to the scalp or forehead

  • Sensitivity to light (photophobia)

  • Tenderness in the scalp

  • Pain exacerbated by neck movement

Causes and Risk Factors

Occipital neuralgia can result from various factors, including:Wikipedia

  • Trauma or injury to the back of the head or neck

  • Tight neck muscles causing nerve compression

  • Inflammation of the occipital nerves

  • Underlying medical conditions such as osteoarthritis, cervical disc disease, or diabetes

  • Poor posture leading to muscle strain

Diagnosis

Diagnosing occipital neuralgia involves:

  • Comprehensive medical history and physical examination

  • Neurological assessments to evaluate nerve function

  • Imaging studies like MRI or CT scans to rule out other conditions

  • Diagnostic nerve blocks to confirm the source of pain

Treatment Options

Treatment for occipital neuralgia focuses on alleviating pain and addressing the underlying cause. Options include:

Conservative Therapies

  • Medications: NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, or anticonvulsants to manage pain.

  • Physical Therapy: Exercises to improve posture, strengthen neck muscles, and reduce nerve irritation.

  • Heat or Cold Therapy: Applying heat or cold packs to the affected area to relieve pain.

Interventional Procedures

  • Occipital Nerve Blocks: Injection of anesthetic and corticosteroid near the occipital nerves to reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): Uses heat to disrupt nerve signals, providing longer-term pain relief.

  • Occipital Nerve Stimulation: Implantation of a device that sends electrical impulses to the occipital nerves to modulate pain signals.

Why Choose Kansas Pain Management?

At Kansas Pain Management, our multidisciplinary team is dedicated to providing personalized care for individuals suffering from occipital neuralgia. We utilize the latest advancements in pain management to develop comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs. Our goal is to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve quality of life.​

Schedule a Consultation Today

Our multidisciplinary team is dedicated to providing personalized care, utilizing the latest advancements in pain management to improve your quality of life. From diagnosis to treatment, we are committed to guiding you through every step of your journey toward relief.​

📞 Schedule a consultation today to learn more about your headache treatment options.

If you’re experiencing persistent head or neck pain that may be related to occipital neuralgia, contact Kansas Pain Management to schedule a comprehensive evaluation. Our experts are here to help you find effective relief and regain control of your life.

Kansas Pain Management offers a comprehensive pain treatment plan that is tailored to each patient’s specific needs. The first step is a thorough evaluation, which includes a medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic testing, if necessary.
Treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, injections, or surgery, depending on the underlying cause of the pain.

Kansas Pain Management also offers a range of minimally invasive procedures to help alleviate pain and restore function. With board-certified and fellowship-trained physicians, Kansas Pain Management is committed to providing the highest quality care for patients suffering from pain. We provide comprehensive and personalised treatment options for pain in Overland Park, Lawrence, Leavenworth/Lansing, Kansas City, Ottawa, Missouri, Topeka, Belton and surrounding areas.  We also have a new location at Lee Summit Medical Center in Lee Summit, MO.